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A-Level Physics (YPH11) Specification

The Pearson Edexcel International A-Level Physics specification (YPH11): 6 modular units with dedicated practical papers at IAS and IAL.

Source: Edexcel International, vIssue 3 (first teaching 2018) · Reviewed by Jonathan Ellis · Last reviewed 2026-08-05

specification overview

Pearson Edexcel International A-Level Physics (YPH11) is a modular qualification made up of 6 units, examined in January, June and October. Units 1-3 form the International AS (IAS); units 4-6 add the International A2 for the full IAL. Practical skills are assessed in dedicated exam papers (Unit 3 and Unit 6).

specification overview

subject content

  1. 1. Mechanics and Materials

    Unit 1 (WPH11)
    • Motion, forces and Newton's laws
    • Work, energy and power; materials
  2. 2. Waves and Electricity

    Unit 2 (WPH12)
    • Waves and the particle nature of light
    • Electric circuits and DC electricity
  3. 3. Practical Skills in Physics I

    Unit 3 (WPH13)
    • Experimental techniques from units 1 and 2
    • Data analysis and evaluation
  4. 4. Further Mechanics, Fields and Particles

    Unit 4 (WPH14)
    • Momentum; further electric fields; capacitance
    • Magnetic fields; particle physics
  5. 5. Thermodynamics, Radiation, Oscillations and Cosmology

    Unit 5 (WPH15)
    • Thermal physics and ideal gases
    • Nuclear radiation; oscillations; astrophysics
  6. 6. Practical Skills in Physics II

    Unit 6 (WPH16)
    • Experimental techniques from units 4 and 5
    • Advanced data analysis and evaluation
subject content

assessment structure

PaperUnit 1 (WPH11)
What's assessedMechanics and Materials
Length1h 30m
Marks80
Weight20% IAL / 40% IAS
Question typesMultiple-choice, short-open, open-response, calculations and extended writing
PaperUnit 2 (WPH12)
What's assessedWaves and Electricity
Length1h 30m
Marks80
Weight20% IAL / 40% IAS
Question typesMultiple-choice, short-open, open-response, calculations and extended writing
PaperUnit 3 (WPH13)
What's assessedPractical Skills in Physics I (units 1-2 techniques)
Length1h 20m
Marks50
Weight10% IAL / 20% IAS
Question typesStructured practical-skills questions
PaperUnit 4 (WPH14)
What's assessedFurther Mechanics, Fields and Particles (may include synoptic content)
Length1h 45m
Marks90
Weight20% IAL / 40% IA2
Question typesMultiple-choice, short-open, open-response, calculations and extended writing
PaperUnit 5 (WPH15)
What's assessedThermodynamics, Radiation, Oscillations and Cosmology
Length1h 45m
Marks90
Weight20% IAL / 40% IA2
Question typesMultiple-choice, short-open, open-response, calculations and extended writing
PaperUnit 6 (WPH16)
What's assessedPractical Skills in Physics II (units 4-5 techniques)
Length1h 20m
Marks50
Weight10% IAL / 20% IA2
Question typesStructured practical-skills questions

The qualification is modular. Papers are available in January, June and October series. Practical skills are assessed in dedicated written papers rather than a separate endorsement.

assessment structure

assessment objectives

AOAO1
What it meansDemonstrate knowledge and understanding of science.
Overall32-34%
AOAO2(a)
What it meansApplication of knowledge and understanding of science in familiar and unfamiliar contexts.
Overall34-36%
AOAO2(b)
What it meansAnalysis and evaluation of scientific information to make judgements and reach conclusions.
Overall11-14%
AOAO3
What it meansExperimental skills in science, including analysis and evaluation of data and methods.
Overall20%
assessment objectives

required practicals

PracticalCP1 Determine the acceleration of a freely-falling object
What it involves–
PracticalCP2 Use a falling-ball method to determine the viscosity of a liquid
What it involves–
PracticalCP3 Determine the Young modulus of a material
What it involves–
PracticalCP4 Determine the speed of sound in air using a 2-beam oscilloscope, signal generator, speaker and microphone
What it involves–
PracticalCP5 Investigate the effects of length, tension and mass per unit length on the frequency of a vibrating string or wire
What it involves–
PracticalCP6 Determine the wavelength of light from a laser or other light source using a diffraction grating
What it involves–
PracticalCP7 Determine the electrical resistivity of a material
What it involves–
PracticalCP8 Determine the e.m.f. and internal resistance of an electrical cell
What it involves–
PracticalCP9 Investigate the relationship between the force exerted on an object and its change of momentum
What it involves–
PracticalCP10 Use ICT to analyse collisions between small spheres, e.g. ball bearings on a table top
What it involves–
PracticalCP11 Use an oscilloscope or data logger to display and analyse the potential difference (p.d.) across a capacitor as it charges and discharges through a resistor
What it involves–
PracticalCP12 Calibrate a thermistor in a potential divider circuit as a thermostat
What it involves–
PracticalCP13 Determine the specific latent heat of a phase change
What it involves–
PracticalCP14 Investigate the relationship between pressure and volume of a gas at fixed temperature
What it involves–
PracticalCP15 Investigate the absorption of gamma radiation by lead
What it involves–
PracticalCP16 Determine the value of an unknown mass using the resonant frequencies of the oscillation of known masses
What it involves–
required practicals

key tips for success

  • Plan your unit staging

    Papers are available in January, June and October. Decide which units go in which series so you're not cramming five theory units at once.

  • Prepare for Units 3 and 6

    The practical papers are worth 20% of the IAL combined. Practise experimental design, data analysis and evaluation using unfamiliar contexts.

  • Expect synoptic questions on Units 4 and 5

    Later units can pull knowledge from earlier ones. Revise Units 1-2 before sitting Units 4-5.

  • Master field equations

    Gravitational, electric and magnetic fields have analogous equations. Learn the parallels early.

  • Practise capacitor discharge equations

    Unit 4 tests capacitor charging/discharging. Learn RC time constants, energy stored, and exponential decay until automatic.

  • Know the difference between IAS and IAL

    Units 1-3 make up the International Advanced Subsidiary (IAS). Adding units 4-6 gives you the full IAL.

key tips for success

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