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GCSE Physical Education (1PE0) Specification

The Edexcel GCSE (9-1) Physical Education specification (1PE0): 2 written papers plus a non-exam assessment on practical performance and personal exercise programme.

Source: Edexcel, vIssue 5 (September 2024) (first teaching 2016) · Reviewed by Emily Clarke · Last reviewed 2026-08-05

specification overview

Edexcel GCSE (9-1) Physical Education (1PE0) is a single-tier linear qualification with two written papers (60% combined) and a non-exam assessment (40%) covering practical performance and a Personal Exercise Programme. Component 1 (1h 30m, 80 marks) is 36%; Component 2 (1h 15m, 60 marks) is 24%; NEA is 40%.

specification overview

subject content

  1. 1. Component 1: Fitness and Body Systems

    Component 1
    • Applied anatomy and physiology (skeletal, muscular, cardiovascular, respiratory)
    • Movement analysis (levers, planes, axes)
    • Physical training (fitness components, principles of training)
    • Use of data
  2. 2. Component 2: Health and Performance

    Component 2
    • Health, fitness and wellbeing (physical, emotional, social)
    • Sport psychology (skill, motivation, arousal, feedback)
    • Socio-cultural influences (engagement, commercialisation)
    • Use of data
  3. 3. Component 3: Practical performance (NEA)

    NEA
    • Practical performance in 3 activities (1 team, 1 individual, 1 either) from approved list
    • Skill demonstration + full context performance
  4. 4. Component 4: Personal Exercise Programme (PEP) (NEA)

    NEA
    • Written coursework: design, carry out, monitor and evaluate a 6-week personal exercise programme
    • Application of training principles to your own performance goals
subject content

assessment structure

PaperComponent 1 (Fitness and Body Systems)
What's assessedAnatomy, physiology, movement analysis, physical training
Length1h 30m
Marks80
Weight36%
Question typesMultiple-choice, short-answer, extended-response (including 9-mark essay)
PaperComponent 2 (Health and Performance)
What's assessedHealth, sport psychology, socio-cultural influences
Length1h 15m
Marks60
Weight24%
Question typesMultiple-choice, short-answer, extended-response (including 9-mark essay)
PaperComponent 3 (Practical performance)
What's assessed3 activities (1 team, 1 individual, 1 either) from approved list
LengthCoursework
Marks105
Weight30%
Question typesPractical performance assessed in skill and full context. 35 marks per activity. Internally marked, moderated by Pearson
PaperComponent 4 (Personal Exercise Programme)
What's assessedWritten coursework: design and evaluate a 6-week PEP
LengthCoursework
Marks20
Weight10%
Question typesWritten coursework (~15-20 pages) covering aim, plan, monitoring, evaluation. Internally marked, moderated by Pearson

PEP (Personal Exercise Programme) is a distinctive Edexcel feature, students design and monitor their own 6-week training programme. Practical performance is assessed across 3 activities from Pearson's approved list.

assessment structure

assessment objectives

AOAO1
What it meansDemonstrate knowledge and understanding of the factors that underpin performance and involvement in physical activity and sport.
Overall25%
AOAO2
What it meansApply knowledge and understanding of the factors that underpin performance and involvement in physical activity and sport.
Overall20%
AOAO3
What it meansAnalyse and evaluate the factors that underpin performance and involvement in physical activity and sport.
Overall15%
AOAO4
What it meansDemonstrate and apply the relevant skills and techniques in physical activity and sport. Analyse and evaluate performance.
Overall40%
assessment objectives

key tips for success

  • Design your PEP carefully

    PEP is 10% of the qualification. Choose a component of fitness relevant to your sport, apply principles of training (SPORT, FITT), monitor progress with pre/post tests, evaluate against theory.

  • Pick 3 practical activities wisely

    Practical (30% of qualification) needs 1 team, 1 individual, 1 either from Pearson's approved list. Pick activities you're already competitive in.

  • Master anatomy diagrams

    Component 1 tests skeletal, muscular, cardiovascular, respiratory systems with labelled diagrams. Practise drawing and labelling under time.

  • Learn movement analysis

    Component 1 tests planes, axes, lever systems. Learn worked examples for common sports movements (kicking, throwing, running).

  • Practise 9-mark essays

    Both components have 9-mark essays. Reward: intro, 3 developed points with examples, judgement. Practise structure under time.

  • Learn named theorists for sport psychology

    Component 2 tests named theorists: goal setting (SMART), arousal (inverted-U theory), motivation types. Learn each with sports examples.

key tips for success

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