specification overview
AQA A-Level English Literature A (7712) is a two-year linear qualification organised thematically around 'Love through the ages' (Paper 1) and 'Texts in shared contexts' (Paper 2). Papers are worth 40% each, and a non-exam assessment 'Independent critical study: texts across time' is worth 20%.
subject content
1. Love through the ages
Paper 1- One Shakespeare play plus one poetry text (from the set poetry options)
- One prose text on love as central theme; one of the poetry or prose texts must be written pre-1900
- Comparison across time periods
2. Texts in shared contexts
Paper 2- Option A: WW1 and its aftermath (drama, prose, poetry)
- Option B: Modern times: literature from 1945 to the present day
- Either option: three texts (one prose, one poetry, one drama), one of which must be written post-2000
- Study of set texts and unseen extracts
3. Independent critical study: texts across time (NEA)
NEA- Comparative critical study of two texts by different authors, at least one written pre-1900
- Chosen theme, self-directed research
assessment structure
| Paper | What's assessed | Length | Marks | Weight | Question types |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Paper 1 (Love through the ages) | One Shakespeare play + one poetry text + one prose text, one of the poetry or prose texts written pre-1900 | 3h | 75 | 40% | Section A: Shakespeare, one passage-based question with linked essay (25 marks). Section B: unseen poetry, one compulsory essay on two unseen poems (25 marks). Section C: Comparing texts, one essay linking two texts (25 marks) |
| Paper 2 (Texts in shared contexts) | Option A (WW1) or Option B (Modern times): drama, prose and poetry | 2h 30m | 75 | 40% | Section A: one essay on a set text (25 marks). Section B: Contextual linking, one compulsory question on an unseen extract (25 marks) plus one essay linking two texts (25 marks) |
| Non-exam assessment (Independent critical study) | Comparative study of two texts by different authors, at least one written pre-1900 | Coursework | 50 | 20% | 2,500 word critical essay; teacher-assessed and moderated by AQA |
Paper 1 is closed-book in Sections A and B and open-book in Section C only. Paper 2 is fully open-book. The NEA lets students choose their own texts (subject to AQA's prohibited-texts list) and theme.
assessment objectives
| AO | What it means | Overall |
|---|---|---|
| AO1 | Articulate informed, personal and creative responses to literary texts, using associated concepts and terminology, and coherent, accurate written expression. | 28% |
| AO2 | Analyse ways in which meanings are shaped in literary texts. | 24% |
| AO3 | Demonstrate understanding of the significance and influence of the contexts in which literary texts are written and received. | 24% |
| AO4 | Explore connections across literary texts. | 12% |
| AO5 | Explore literary texts informed by different interpretations. | 12% |
key tips for success
Memorise key quotations for Paper 1
Paper 1 Sections A and B are closed-book, so quotations for the Shakespeare play and any material used there must be recalled from memory. Section C is open-book. Build a bank of short powerful quotations per character and theme.
Start the NEA in year 12
The independent critical study needs comparative reading of two texts and a well-scoped thesis. Start scoping the theme and texts early. Check AQA's prohibited-texts list before committing.
Prepare for unseen poetry
Paper 1 Section B is a compulsory essay on two unseen poems. Practise weekly using varied poets and periods, and get used to writing about two unfamiliar poems together.
Learn to compare across time
Papers 1 and NEA both reward comparison across periods. Practise linking modern texts to earlier ones on shared themes (love, conflict, identity).
Study contexts strategically
AO3 is 24% and rewards understanding of context. Learn a handful of relevant contexts per text rather than piling on general history.
Engage with critical interpretations
AO5 is 12% and rewards different interpretations. Read summarised feminist, Marxist, psychoanalytic and post-colonial readings of your texts so you can bring them into essays.
Where to next
Start your learning journey today...
Practise with Cognito's free past papers for this spec – or browse grade boundaries and related specifications.

