specification overview
OCR A-Level English Language (H470) is a two-year linear qualification split into two written components plus a non-exam assessment. Component 01 (Exploring language) and Component 02 (Dimensions of linguistic variation) each carry 40% of the marks, and the independent language research NEA (Component 03) is worth the remaining 20%.
subject content
1. Exploring language
Component 01- Section A: Language under the microscope (20 marks)
- Section B: Writing about a topical language issue for a real-world purpose, form and audience (24 marks)
- Section C: Comparing and contrasting texts (36 marks)
2. Dimensions of linguistic variation
Component 02- Section A: Child language acquisition (20 marks)
- Section B: Language in the media (24 marks)
- Section C: Language change (36 marks)
3. Independent language research (NEA)
Component 03- Language investigation on a chosen topic (drawing on primary data)
- Academic poster presenting findings
assessment structure
| Paper | What's assessed | Length | Marks | Weight | Question types |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Component 01 (Exploring language) | Analysing language use, writing about a topical language issue, and comparing texts | 2h 30m | 80 | 40% | Section A Language under the microscope (20 marks); Section B Writing about a topical language issue (24 marks); Section C Comparing and contrasting texts (36 marks) |
| Component 02 (Dimensions of linguistic variation) | Child language acquisition, language in the media, and language change | 2h 30m | 80 | 40% | Data-based analysis and essay questions |
| Component 03 (Independent language research) | Language investigation of a chosen topic with primary data | Coursework | 40 | 20% | Section A independent investigation report of 2,000-2,500 words excluding raw data and appendices (30 marks); Section B academic poster of 750-1,000 words (10 marks); task titles require OCR approval. Teacher-assessed and moderated by OCR |
The NEA (Component 03) is student-led and requires primary data collection.
assessment objectives
| AO | What it means | Overall |
|---|---|---|
| AO1 | Apply concepts and methods from integrated linguistic study, using terminology and coherent written expression. | 27% |
| AO2 | Demonstrate critical understanding of concepts and issues relevant to language use. | 22% |
| AO3 | Analyse and evaluate how contextual factors and language features are associated with meaning. | 28% |
| AO4 | Explore connections across texts, informed by linguistic concepts and methods. | 12% |
| AO5 | Demonstrate expertise and creativity in the use of English to communicate in different ways. | 11% |
key tips for success
Start the NEA investigation early
Independent language research needs real data (spoken recordings, texts, questionnaires) and time to analyse. Start scoping the topic in year 12.
Master linguistic frameworks
Phonology, lexis, grammar, semantics, pragmatics, discourse. AO1 rewards accurate use across both components.
Practise writing about language issues under time pressure
Component 01 Section B asks you to write about a topical language issue for a real-world purpose, form and audience. Practise the likely forms (article, opinion piece, blog, talk) under timed conditions.
Learn child language acquisition theories
Component 02 covers child language. Chomsky (LAD), Skinner, Bruner, Piaget, Vygotsky, know each and apply them to data.
Build a language change bank
Component 02 rewards specific examples of English changing. Keep a running bank throughout the course (loan words, semantic shifts, grammatical changes).
Don't neglect AO5 even though it's only 11%
AO5 (creative use of English) is the smallest weighting at OCR, but it's assessed in Component 01 Section B, where you write about a topical language issue for a real-world purpose, form and audience. Practise varied and effective writing in the likely forms so you don't lose easy marks.
Where to next
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