Checked against official spec

A-Level English Language (H470) Specification

The OCR A-Level English Language specification (H470): 2 written papers plus an independent language research NEA.

Source: OCR, v2.0 (first teaching 2015) · Reviewed by Emily Clarke · Last reviewed 2026-08-05

specification overview

OCR A-Level English Language (H470) is a two-year linear qualification split into two written components plus a non-exam assessment. Component 01 (Exploring language) and Component 02 (Dimensions of linguistic variation) each carry 40% of the marks, and the independent language research NEA (Component 03) is worth the remaining 20%.

specification overview

subject content

  1. 1. Exploring language

    Component 01
    • Section A: Language under the microscope (20 marks)
    • Section B: Writing about a topical language issue for a real-world purpose, form and audience (24 marks)
    • Section C: Comparing and contrasting texts (36 marks)
  2. 2. Dimensions of linguistic variation

    Component 02
    • Section A: Child language acquisition (20 marks)
    • Section B: Language in the media (24 marks)
    • Section C: Language change (36 marks)
  3. 3. Independent language research (NEA)

    Component 03
    • Language investigation on a chosen topic (drawing on primary data)
    • Academic poster presenting findings
subject content

assessment structure

PaperComponent 01 (Exploring language)
What's assessedAnalysing language use, writing about a topical language issue, and comparing texts
Length2h 30m
Marks80
Weight40%
Question typesSection A Language under the microscope (20 marks); Section B Writing about a topical language issue (24 marks); Section C Comparing and contrasting texts (36 marks)
PaperComponent 02 (Dimensions of linguistic variation)
What's assessedChild language acquisition, language in the media, and language change
Length2h 30m
Marks80
Weight40%
Question typesData-based analysis and essay questions
PaperComponent 03 (Independent language research)
What's assessedLanguage investigation of a chosen topic with primary data
LengthCoursework
Marks40
Weight20%
Question typesSection A independent investigation report of 2,000-2,500 words excluding raw data and appendices (30 marks); Section B academic poster of 750-1,000 words (10 marks); task titles require OCR approval. Teacher-assessed and moderated by OCR

The NEA (Component 03) is student-led and requires primary data collection.

assessment structure

assessment objectives

AOAO1
What it meansApply concepts and methods from integrated linguistic study, using terminology and coherent written expression.
Overall27%
AOAO2
What it meansDemonstrate critical understanding of concepts and issues relevant to language use.
Overall22%
AOAO3
What it meansAnalyse and evaluate how contextual factors and language features are associated with meaning.
Overall28%
AOAO4
What it meansExplore connections across texts, informed by linguistic concepts and methods.
Overall12%
AOAO5
What it meansDemonstrate expertise and creativity in the use of English to communicate in different ways.
Overall11%
assessment objectives

key tips for success

  • Start the NEA investigation early

    Independent language research needs real data (spoken recordings, texts, questionnaires) and time to analyse. Start scoping the topic in year 12.

  • Master linguistic frameworks

    Phonology, lexis, grammar, semantics, pragmatics, discourse. AO1 rewards accurate use across both components.

  • Practise writing about language issues under time pressure

    Component 01 Section B asks you to write about a topical language issue for a real-world purpose, form and audience. Practise the likely forms (article, opinion piece, blog, talk) under timed conditions.

  • Learn child language acquisition theories

    Component 02 covers child language. Chomsky (LAD), Skinner, Bruner, Piaget, Vygotsky, know each and apply them to data.

  • Build a language change bank

    Component 02 rewards specific examples of English changing. Keep a running bank throughout the course (loan words, semantic shifts, grammatical changes).

  • Don't neglect AO5 even though it's only 11%

    AO5 (creative use of English) is the smallest weighting at OCR, but it's assessed in Component 01 Section B, where you write about a topical language issue for a real-world purpose, form and audience. Practise varied and effective writing in the likely forms so you don't lose easy marks.

key tips for success

Where to next

Start your learning journey today...

Practise with Cognito's free past papers for this spec – or browse grade boundaries and related specifications.

Where to next

Frequently asked questions