Checked against official spec

A-Level English Language and Literature (EMC) (H474) Specification

The OCR A-Level English Language and Literature (EMC) specification (H474): 3 written papers plus a non-exam assessment developed with the English and Media Centre.

Source: OCR, v2.0 (first teaching 2015) · Reviewed by Amadeus Carnegie · Last reviewed 2026-08-05

specification overview

OCR A-Level English Language and Literature (H474), developed with the English and Media Centre (EMC), is a two-year integrated qualification blending linguistic and literary study. Component 01 (Exploring non-fiction and spoken texts) is 16%, Component 02 (The language of poetry and plays) is 32%, and Component 03 (Reading as a writer, writing as a reader) is 32%. The non-exam assessment 'Independent study: analysing and producing texts' (Component 04) is worth the remaining 20%.

specification overview

subject content

  1. 1. Exploring non-fiction and spoken texts

    Component 01
    • Analysis of non-fiction texts (journalism, memoir, digital)
    • Analysis of spoken language texts (transcripts, interviews)
  2. 2. The language of poetry and plays

    Component 02
    • Study of a poetry text (with linguistic focus)
    • Study of a drama text (with linguistic focus)
  3. 3. Reading as a writer, writing as a reader

    Component 03
    • Study of the nature of narrative in one prose fiction text (from choice of six)
    • Section A: Reading as a writer, analysis of narrative technique
    • Section B: Writing as a reader, short narrative task with commentary
  4. 4. Independent study: analysing and producing texts (NEA)

    Component 04
    • Task 1: analytical and comparative essay on two texts (1,500-2,000 words), one from prescribed non-fiction list plus a free-choice text, at least one post-2000
    • Task 2: original piece of non-fiction writing (1,000-1,200 words including a 150-word introduction)
subject content

assessment structure

PaperComponent 01 (Exploring non-fiction and spoken texts)
What's assessedComparative and contextual study of the EMC anthology of non-fiction and spoken texts, plus unseen texts
Length1h
Marks32
Weight16%
Question typesClosed text written paper: comparative analysis linking an anthology text and an unseen text
PaperComponent 02 (The language of poetry and plays)
What's assessedOne poetry collection plus one drama text, studied through integrated stylistic and dramatic analysis
Length2h
Marks64
Weight32%
Question typesClosed text written paper: essay on poetry text + essay on drama text
PaperComponent 03 (Reading as a writer, writing as a reader)
What's assessedOne prose fiction text studied for narrative technique
Length2h
Marks64
Weight32%
Question typesOpen text written paper: Section A analytical essay on narrative technique + Section B short narrative task with commentary
PaperComponent 04 (Independent study: analysing and producing texts)
What's assessedTask 1 comparative essay on two texts (one prescribed non-fiction, one free choice, at least one post-2000) + Task 2 original non-fiction writing
LengthCoursework
Marks40
Weight20%
Question typesTwo-task NEA: analytical/comparative essay (1,500-2,000 words) + original non-fiction (1,000-1,200 words); teacher-assessed and moderated by OCR

OCR's spec is developed in partnership with the English and Media Centre (EMC), which produces the anthology and support materials. Components 01 and 02 are closed text; Component 03 is open text. The NEA (Component 04) is teacher-assessed and moderated by OCR.

assessment structure

assessment objectives

AOAO1
What it meansApply concepts and methods from integrated linguistic and literary study, using terminology and coherent written expression.
Overall25%
AOAO2
What it meansAnalyse ways in which meanings are shaped in texts.
Overall30%
AOAO3
What it meansDemonstrate understanding of the significance and influence of contexts in which texts are produced and received.
Overall20%
AOAO4
What it meansExplore connections across texts, informed by linguistic and literary concepts and methods.
Overall12%
AOAO5
What it meansDemonstrate expertise and creativity in the use of English to communicate in different ways.
Overall13%
assessment objectives

key tips for success

  • Start the NEA in year 12

    The two-task Component 04 NEA (1,500-2,000 word analytical comparison + 1,000-1,200 word original non-fiction) needs time to develop. Start scoping the texts and non-fiction piece early.

  • Learn linguistic + literary frameworks together

    This spec explicitly integrates both. Practise applying both toolkits to the same text (poetry, drama, non-fiction, spoken).

  • Work with the EMC anthology

    The OCR spec uses EMC's specialist anthology and support materials. Use them directly, they're written to match the exam.

  • Practise spoken language transcript analysis

    Component 01 includes spoken texts (transcripts, interviews). Learn transcription conventions and how to spot features like turn-taking, overlaps and discourse markers.

  • Practise original non-fiction writing

    NEA Task 2 asks for original non-fiction (article, memoir, feature) plus commentary. Practise the format across multiple genres.

  • Prioritise AO2 and AO1

    AO2 (meaning analysis) is the largest AO at 30%, followed by AO1 (concepts and terminology) at 25% and AO3 (context) at 20%. AO4 (connections) is 12% and AO5 (creative use) is 13%, smaller but still worth targeting cleanly in the NEA and Component 03.

key tips for success

Frequently asked questions