2.2 - Jekyll Quotes
Quote overview table
| Quote | Where it appears | Theme | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|
| "I am naturally helpless. No gentleman but wishes to..." | Chapter 1 | Duality | Reveals Jekyll's attempt to mask his inner conflict through social propriety |
| "I swear to God I will never set eyes..." | Chapter 5 | Repression | Shows Jekyll's desperate denial of his darker side |
| "I bind my honour to you that I am..." | Chapter 5 | Reputation | Highlights Jekyll's focus on maintaining honour while hiding his duality |
| "I learned to recognise the thorough and primitive duality..." | Chapter 10 | Duality | Explains the novella's core idea of human nature's divided self |
| "I was slowly losing hold of my original and..." | Chapter 10 | Good vs. evil | Illustrates Jekyll's recognition of his moral decline |
"I swear to God I will never set eyes..."
Quote
"I swear to God I will never set eyes on him again" (Chapter 5)
Context
Jekyll makes this desperate promise to Utterson after Hyde's violent actions escalate, attempting to convince his friend that he has severed ties with his alter ego, though his transformations are becoming uncontrollable.
Analysis
- Shows Jekyll's character transformation from confident scientist to desperate man clinging to illusions of control
- Uses hyperbole in "swear to God" and absolute language like "never" to emphasise false certainty, creating dramatic irony
- Employs religious imagery to heighten the sense of moral struggle and foreshadow inevitable failure
- Connects to themes of repression, as Jekyll tries to suppress Hyde but fails
- Adds to narrative structure by offering false reassurance, building suspense toward the revelation
"I bind my honour to you that I am..."
Quote
"I bind my honour to you that I am done with him in this world" (Chapter 5)
Context
Following his oath to Utterson, Jekyll reinforces his vow by staking his reputation, spoken in a moment of feigned resolution amid growing fear of Hyde's dominance.
Analysis
- Demonstrates Jekyll's shift toward delusion, as he prioritises social image over genuine reform
- Draws on chivalric diction like "bind my honour" for ironic understatement, masking his inner turmoil
- Incorporates euphemism in "done with him" to avoid direct admission, symbolising denial
- Links to themes of reputation, showing how Victorian values exacerbate his internal division
- Contributes structurally by heightening irony and accelerating tension before the climax
"I learned to recognise the thorough and primitive duality..."
Quote
"I learned to recognise the thorough and primitive duality of man" (Chapter 10)
Context
In his final confession, Jekyll reflects on his experiments' revelations, admitting the inherent split in human nature as he nears complete loss of control over Hyde.
Analysis
- Marks Jekyll's full awareness of his tragic flaw, completing his arc from experimenter to victim
- Employs scientific terminology like "thorough" and "primitive" to blend rational insight with gothic horror
- Uses direct philosophical language to symbolise the novella's central motif of divided identity
- Connects to themes of duality, underscoring the conflict between civilised self and primal urges
- Serves structural purpose in the resolution, providing retrospective clarity and thematic closure
"I was slowly losing hold of my original and..."
Quote
"I was slowly losing hold of my original and better self" (Chapter 10)
Context
As part of his confessional letter, Jekyll describes the gradual dominance of Hyde, acknowledging his addiction-like erosion of morality in the novella's closing revelations.
Analysis
- Illustrates Jekyll's final transformation into a figure of regret, recognising irreversible corruption
- Features metaphor in "losing hold" and temporal adverb "slowly" to evoke gradual psychological decay
- Personifies identity through "better self," symbolising the battle between good and evil
- Ties to themes of good vs. evil, showing the consequences of unleashing repressed impulses
- Enhances narrative structure by linking back to early hints, creating a sense of tragic inevitability
Example analysis paragraph
Quote used: "I learned to recognise the thorough and primitive duality of man" (Chapter 10)
Grade 9 PEE paragraph
Point
- Stevenson presents Jekyll's confession as a profound realisation of humanity's inherent division, using scientific language to explore how rational pursuits can unleash primal instincts, critiquing Victorian repression.
Evidence
- "I learned to recognise the thorough and primitive duality of man" (Chapter 10)
Explanation
- The adjective "primitive" evokes evolutionary ideas, suggesting an innate savagery that Jekyll's experiments expose, creating irony as his "thorough" knowledge leads to self-destruction.
- This didactic tone reflects authorial intent to warn against moral duality, with alternative interpretations viewing it as a metaphor for addiction or societal hypocrisy.
- The quote connects to broader Victorian contexts of scientific advancement versus ethical boundaries, deepening the novella's gothic exploration of identity.
Grade 7 PEE paragraph
Point
- Through Jekyll's words, Stevenson highlights the theme of duality, showing how recognising man's divided nature comes too late for Jekyll to save himself.
Evidence
- "I learned to recognise the thorough and primitive duality of man" (Chapter 10)
Explanation
- Words like "primitive" and "duality" emphasise the conflict between civilised and savage sides, explaining Jekyll's downfall through his failed attempts at separation.
- The author's technique of first-person confession builds emotional impact, revealing Jekyll's regret and the story's warning about unchecked curiosity.
- This develops the character's arc by contrasting early confidence with final insight into human complexity.
Grade 5 PEE paragraph
Point
- This quote shows Jekyll understanding that people have two sides, good and bad, which explains his problems with Hyde.
Evidence
- "I learned to recognise the thorough and primitive duality of man" (Chapter 10)
Explanation
- "Duality" means split personality, and "primitive" suggests the wild part wins, leading to Jekyll's sad end.
- It reveals what the story is about, with Jekyll admitting his mistake in trying to separate his sides.