3.2 - Pride and Prejudice Quotes
Quote overview table
| Quote | Where it appears | Character | Significance |
|---|---|---|---|
| "She is tolerable; but not handsome enough to tempt me" | Chapter 3 | Darcy | Reveals Darcy's initial pride through dismissive judgement of Elizabeth, setting up relational conflict |
| "I could easily forgive his pride, if he had not mortified mine" | Chapter 5 | Elizabeth | Shows Elizabeth's prejudiced response to Darcy's arrogance, highlighting mutual flaws that drive misunderstandings |
| "You could not have made the offer of your hand in any possible way that would have tempted me to accept it" | Chapter 34 | Elizabeth | Marks the peak of prejudice in her rejection of Darcy, emphasising emotional barriers to romance |
| "I have been a selfish being all my life, in practice, though not in principle" | Chapter 58 | Darcy | Demonstrates Darcy's self-reflection, beginning the process of overcoming pride through honest admission |
| "You taught me a lesson, hard indeed at first, but most advantageous" | Chapter 58 | Darcy | Illustrates resolution as Darcy acknowledges growth, showing how confronting pride leads to harmony |
"She is tolerable; but not handsome..."
Quote
"She is tolerable; but not handsome enough to tempt me" (Darcy, chapter 3)
Context
At a ball in Meryton, Darcy overhears Bingley's suggestion that he dance with Elizabeth Bennet and responds dismissively, unaware that she can hear him, which wounds her pride and sparks her initial dislike.
Analysis
- This quote explores the theme by establishing Darcy's pride as a barrier to social connection, showing how superior attitudes create immediate prejudice in others.
- Austen employs understatement in "tolerable" and a semicolon for sharp contrast, with word choice like "tempt" implying entitlement and objectification.
- Symbolically, it represents class-based arrogance, where appearance judgements mask deeper social divisions.
- It connects to themes of first impressions and social class, as Darcy's words reinforce misconceptions that persist throughout the narrative.
- The quote advances Austen's message that unchecked pride hinders genuine relationships, critiquing Regency society's superficial values.
Contextual connection
Darcy's dismissive attitude reflects Regency England's rigid class hierarchies, where the gentry often viewed those of lower status with condescension, illuminating Austen's satire of such social norms.
"I could easily forgive his pride, if he had not..."
Quote
"I could easily forgive his pride, if he had not mortified mine" (Elizabeth, chapter 5)
Context
Elizabeth discusses Darcy's behaviour with her friends after the ball, reflecting on his insult and admitting it has deeply hurt her own sense of self-worth, which fuels her ongoing bias against him.
Analysis
- The quote develops the theme by illustrating how pride breeds reciprocal prejudice, turning personal slights into lasting relational obstacles.
- Conditional syntax in "if" creates cause-and-effect rhythm, while emotive diction like "mortified" conveys humiliation, enhanced by alliteration in "forgive his pride" for witty emphasis.
- It holds symbolic meaning as a mirror of mutual flaws, where pride acts as a cycle of emotional retaliation.
- This links to motifs of reputation and self-awareness, showing how wounded pride distorts perceptions of character.
- Austen uses it to convey that prejudice stems from unexamined pride, promoting self-reflection as key to personal and social harmony.
"You could not have made the offer of your hand..."
Quote
"You could not have made the offer of your hand in any possible way that would have tempted me to accept it" (Elizabeth to Darcy, chapter 34)
Context
During Darcy's unexpected marriage proposal at Hunsford, Elizabeth vehemently rejects him, citing his interference in Jane's relationship and his proud demeanour, escalating their conflict to a dramatic peak.
Analysis
- It explores the theme by climaxing the tension between pride and prejudice, with Elizabeth's rejection exposing how biases prevent mutual understanding.
- Hyperbole in "any possible way" amplifies disdain, while ironic use of "tempted" subverts romantic language into rejection, with emphatic structure building intensity.
- Symbolically, it represents the nadir of miscommunication, where pride blinds both to the other's true character.
- The quote connects to themes of marriage and social expectation, highlighting how prejudice undermines potential unions.
- Relevant to Austen's purpose, it critiques how societal pride fosters unfounded prejudices, advocating for humility in relationships.
Contextual connection
This rejection scene echoes Regency marriage conventions, where proposals often involved status considerations, but Austen uses it to challenge gender roles by giving Elizabeth agency in defying expectations.
"I have been a selfish being all my life..."
Quote
"I have been a selfish being all my life, in practice, though not in principle" (Darcy in his letter, chapter 58)
Context
In a letter to Elizabeth after her rejection, Darcy explains his actions regarding Jane and Wickham, admitting his flaws and beginning to dismantle the prejudices against him by revealing his self-reflective side.
Analysis
- The quote advances the theme by showing pride's potential for reform, as Darcy's admission marks a shift from arrogance to humility.
- Antithesis in "practice" versus "principle" highlights internal conflict, with direct diction like "selfish" conveying candid self-critique through balanced phrasing.
- It symbolises deeper self-awareness, transforming pride from a flaw into a catalyst for growth.
- This ties to motifs of truth and deception, as the letter corrects prejudiced views with honest revelation.
- Austen employs it to emphasise that overcoming pride through introspection leads to moral improvement and stronger bonds.
"You taught me a lesson, hard indeed at first..."
Quote
"You taught me a lesson, hard indeed at first, but most advantageous" (Darcy, chapter 58)
Context
Near the novel's end, Darcy speaks to Elizabeth after their reconciliation, crediting her rejection with teaching him humility and prompting his character transformation, leading to their eventual marriage.
Analysis
- This quote resolves the theme by demonstrating how confronting pride and prejudice fosters personal growth and relational harmony.
- Understatement in "hard indeed" softens the pain of change, while contrasting "hard" with "advantageous" uses balanced syntax to show positive evolution.
- Symbolically, it represents the triumph over initial flaws, embodying redemption through mutual influence.
- It connects to themes of education and self-improvement, illustrating how prejudice can be unlearned.
- Relevant to Austen's overall message, it promotes the idea that humility and openness overcome societal barriers to true affection.
Contextual connection
Darcy's growth reflects Enlightenment ideals of rational self-improvement, prevalent in Austen's era, while critiquing the pride of the landed gentry in early 19th-century England.
Example analysis paragraph
Quote used: "She is tolerable; but not handsome enough to tempt me" (Darcy, chapter 3)
Grade 9 PEE paragraph
Point
- Austen employs dismissive diction and structural contrast to reveal Darcy's entrenched pride, establishing it as a catalyst for relational prejudice in the narrative.
Evidence
- "She is tolerable; but not handsome enough to tempt me"
Explanation
- The understatement in "tolerable" conveys superior detachment, while the semicolon creates a pivotal shift that underscores judgement, evoking irony as it objectifies Elizabeth and exposes social arrogance.
- This technique highlights authorial intent to satirise class-based pride, allowing alternative interpretations where Darcy's words mask insecurity rather than pure haughtiness.
- Contextually, it connects to Regency social norms, deepening the theme by showing how such language perpetuates misunderstandings in courtship.
Grade 7 PEE paragraph
Point
- Through word choice and punctuation, Austen shows Darcy's pride creating immediate prejudice and conflict.
Evidence
- "She is tolerable; but not handsome enough to tempt me"
Explanation
- Words like "tolerable" and "tempt" suggest arrogance and entitlement, with the semicolon emphasising the harsh contrast in his judgement.
- This reveals Austen's method of using dialogue to critique societal flaws, as the quote sets up Elizabeth's biased response.
- Overall, it develops the theme by illustrating pride's role in distorting first impressions.
Grade 5 PEE paragraph
Point
- The quote shows Darcy's pride through his rude comment about Elizabeth.
Evidence
- "She is tolerable; but not handsome enough to tempt me"
Explanation
- "Tolerable" means he thinks she's just okay, and "tempt" shows he's not interested, which hurts Elizabeth and starts their arguments.
- It relates to the theme by explaining why they don't like each other at first.