GCSE · AQA
History
GCSE · AQA
Use active recall to memorise the key facts for any subtopic of GCSE History AQA (8145) with our flashcards.
Paper 1 – Period Study
1.1 - Kaiser Wilhelm II: Militarism, Authority & Power1.2 - Industrialisation, Social Reform & Socialism1.3 - Navy Laws & Weltpolitik1.4 - WWI: Defeat, Revolution & 1918–19 Chaos1.5 - 1919–23: Reparations, Ruhr & Hyperinflation1.6 - 1919–23: Unrest: Spartacists, Kapp & Munich Putsch1.7 - 1924–29: Stresemann: Recovery, Diplomacy & Culture
3.1 - Economy 1933–45: Jobs, Rearmament & Autarky3.2 - Women: Roles, Incentives & Limits3.3 - Youth & Education: Hitler Youth, BDM & Curriculum3.4 - Churches & Religion: Control, Concordat & Conflict3.5 - Racial Policy: Persecution & 'Final Solution'3.6 - Control & Repression: Propaganda, SS & Gestapo3.7 - Opposition & Resistance: Youth, Army & 20 July
1.1 - Mass Production & the Motor Industry1.2 - Cycle of Prosperity: Ads, Credit & Consumerism1.3 - Who Benefited? Inequalities of Wealth1.4 - Leisure, Cinema, Jazz & the Changing Role of Women1.5 - Prohibition, Organised Crime & Social Impacts1.6 - Immigration, Racial Tension & Sacco-Vanzetti1.7 - The KKK, the Red Scare & a Divided Society
2.1 - Depression's Impact on Workers, Farmers & Business2.2 - Hoover's Policies, Philosophy & Unpopularity2.3 - 1932 Election: Roosevelt's Campaign & Victory2.4 - The New Deal: Aims, 100 Days & Alphabet Agencies2.5 - Opposition: Supreme Court, Republicans & Radicals2.6 - Roosevelt's Leadership & 1930s Culture2.7 - World War 2: Economic Recovery & the Home Front
3.1 - Post-War Boom: Consumerism & the American Dream3.2 - McCarthyism, Red Scare & Cold War Context3.3 - Popular Culture: Rock & Roll & Television3.4 - Segregation, Jim Crow & Peaceful Protest 1950s–60s3.5 - Malcolm X, Black Power & Civil Rights Acts3.6 - The Great Society: Poverty, Education & Health3.7 - Second-Wave Feminism: NOW, Roe v Wade & ERA
Paper 1 – Wider World Depth Study
1.1 - The Armistice & Aims of the Peacemakers1.2 - Wilson's 14 Points & Self-Determination1.3 - Clemenceau, Lloyd George & Competing Priorities1.4 - The Versailles Settlement: Terms & 'Diktat'1.5 - Territorial Changes & Mandates1.6 - Military Restrictions, War Guilt & Reparations1.7 - Reactions, Strengths & Weaknesses of the Settlement
2.1 - Formation, Covenant & Organisation of the League2.2 - Membership, Powers & Agencies in Practice2.3 - The League in the 1920s: Successes & Failures2.4 - Locarno & Kellogg-Briand Beyond the League2.5 - The Great Depression & Its International Impact2.6 - Manchuria & Abyssinia: Crises & Consequences2.7 - Why the League Failed by 1939
3.1 - Hitler's Aims, Early Moves & Allied Reactions3.2 - The Dollfuss Affair & Its Impact3.3 - The Saar, Rearmament, Stresa Front & Naval Pact3.4 - Rhineland, Rome-Berlin Axis & Anti-Comintern Pact3.5 - Anschluss & the Road to Munich3.6 - Appeasement: Reasons, Sudeten Crisis & Munich3.7 - From Prague to War: Nazi-Soviet Pact & Poland
1.1 - Post-War Aims, Ideologies & Leadership1.2 - The Atomic Bomb & Superpower Relations1.3 - Yalta, Potsdam & the Division of Germany1.4 - Soviet Expansion in Eastern Europe1.5 - Containment, Truman Doctrine & Marshall Plan1.6 - Soviet Responses: Cominform, Comecon & Yugoslavia1.7 - Berlin Blockade, Airlift & the Propaganda War
2.1 - China 1949: Communist Victory & Superpower Impact2.2 - Korean War 1950–53: UN Forces & Cold War Expansion2.3 - Vietnam: From French War to U.S. Escalation2.4 - Arms Race: A-Bombs, H-Bombs, ICBMs & MAD2.5 - Space Race: Sputnik, Gagarin, Apollo & Propaganda2.6 - Alliances: NATO Formation & Warsaw Pact Response2.7 - The 'Thaw' Tested: Hungary 1956 & U-2 Crisis 1960
Paper 2 – Thematic Study
1.1 - King John, Baronial Grievances & Limits To Kingship1.2 - Magna Carta: Terms, Reissues & Long-Term Impact1.3 - Origins Of Parliament: De Montfort & Henry III1.4 - Provisions Of Oxford, 1265 Parliament & Legacy1.5 - Peasants’ Revolt: Causes, Context & Timeline1.6 - Peasants’ Revolt: Actions, Responses & Impact
2.1 - Religion & Royal Authority: Break with Rome2.2 - Pilgrimage of Grace: Causes, Crown Response & Impact2.3 - Causes of the English Civil War2.4 - Cromwell, the New Model Army & Commonwealth2.5 - Radicalism, Regicide & Results of the Revolution2.6 - American Revolution: Causes & Colonial Relations2.7 - American Revolution: Impact & Global Significance
Paper 2 – British Depth Study
1.1 - The Death of Edward the Confessor & Succession1.2 - The Claimants: Harold, William, Hardrada & Edgar1.3 - Planning the Invasion: Logistics, Support & Spies1.4 - Pevensey Castle & the Invasion Landing1.5 - 1066 Battles: Fulford, Stamford Bridge & Hastings1.6 - Military Innovations: Cavalry, Tactics & Castles1.7 - Norman Control: Revolts, Harrying & Government
2.1 - Feudal System & Government: Roles, Rights & Duties2.2 - Landholding, Patronage & Military Service2.3 - Justice & Legal System: Courts, Ordeals & Murdrum2.4 - Inheritance & Domesday: Primogeniture & Feudal Incidents2.5 - Village Life: Economy, Buildings & Forest Law2.6 - Town Life: Trade, Craft & Urban Growth
3.1 - The Anglo-Saxon Church c.1066: Structure & Problems3.2 - Lanfranc & Reform: Bishops, Dioceses & Church Courts3.3 - Churches & Cathedrals: Style, Role & Wealth3.4 - William II & the Church: Anselm, Rockingham & Papacy3.5 - Monastic Reform & Orders: Cluny, Augustinians & Cistercians3.6 - Learning & Education: Schools, Latin & Vernacular
3.1 - The Religious Settlement of 1559 & Its Aims3.2 - Catholic Threat: Northern Rising & Papal Bull3.3 - Seminary & Jesuit Missions, 1570s-1580s3.4 - Catholic Plots, Laws & Government Response3.5 - Mary, Queen of Scots: Threat, Trial & Execution3.6 - Causes of War With Spain3.7 - The Armada Campaign: Strategy & Timeline3.8 - Naval Tactics, Technology & Leadership3.9 - Consequences of the Armada's Defeat